The 2000s

6 active conflicts · Clinton, Bush Jr, Obama

5 conflicts started · 1 ended

$5177B

Military Budget (Total)

6

Active Conflicts

$4.4T

War Cost

7,130

US Deaths

$518B

Avg/Year

$667B

Peak Year

$360B

Low Year

499,150

Civilian Deaths

2

Authorized

4

Unauthorized

📖 The 2000s in Context

September 11, 2001 launched the most expensive decade of military operations since World War II. Afghanistan and Iraq together cost over $4 trillion, killed nearly 7,000 Americans, and destabilized the entire Middle East. The decade saw the authorization of torture, warrantless surveillance, indefinite detention at Guantanamo, and the global drone campaign. The 2001 AUMF — 60 words — became the legal foundation for a permanent global war. By decade's end, it was clear that neither war had achieved its objectives.

📊 Military Spending Trend

Military Spending by Year (Billions)

🎭 Cultural Context

"Support the troops" became mandatory patriotism. The Patriot Act expanded surveillance. Abu Ghraib photos shocked the world. Anti-war protests drew millions globally. "Freedom fries" and "you're either with us or against us."

📅 Key Events

  • 2001 2001 AUMF passes — 60 words that authorized 25+ years of global war GWOT (Other)
  • 2007 AFRICOM established for Africa operations GWOT (Other)
  • 2007 US airstrikes begin targeting al-Qaeda in Somalia Somalia (AFRICOM)